A guest from abroad was eager to explore the Churchill War Rooms, an attraction that didn’t initially excite me, but I decided to give it a go. Surprisingly, I found the experience quite enjoyable, not because of the World War II exhibits but because of aspects like the practical wartime furniture and unique items such as Churchill’s iconic hats. Regardless of one’s view on Churchill, whose legacy can be divisive, it’s undeniable that his leadership was pivotal in the war victory. The Churchill War Rooms offer a compelling visit for those fascinated by World War II, intrigued by Churchill, or simply looking for an interesting museum in London.
Highlights From The Churchill War Rooms
Upon assuming the role of Prime Minister in May 1940, Winston Churchill made his way to the underground Cabinet Room, declaring, “This is the room from which I will direct the war.” So, this bunker served as the nerve centre for Britain’s wartime orchestration. Originally a basement storage area, its selection was strategic due to its proximity to Parliament and 10 Downing Street. This underground complex soon housed a diverse group, ranging from generals to the Cabinet Secretary, Royal Marine Guards and typists.
Arguably, the War Cabinet Room is the most significant space you will encounter, being the site of crucial decision-making. The Prime Minister and key government ministers from various political parties convened here. Churchill’s War Cabinet, a coalition that included Conservative and Labour Ministers, never exceeded eight members in size. These individuals possessed executive authority, streamlining the process of making decisions. This room held one hundred fifteen cabinet meetings during the Blitz and the subsequent German V-weapon offensive.
The Map Room, operational around the clock and meticulously maintained by officers from the Royal Navy, Army and Royal Air Force, was a nerve centre of the war effort. I paused to inspect the pinholes and markers on the maps, each telling a silent tale of the battles waged and the lives affected.
In a quiet corner, I found Winston Churchill’s private bedroom adjacent to the Map Room. The Prime Minister took his famous afternoon naps and held confidential meetings in this modest space. He only spent three nights there, preferring the comfort of his bed in the Treasury Building.
Beneath a glass panel on the ground, you’ll observe a feature called “The Dock,” a sub-basement that formed a labyrinth of narrow, low-ceilinged passageways and rooms. These were utilised as sleeping areas for everyone except the highest-ranking officials. The ceilings were so low that one had to bend over to navigate the space. Due to the poor conditions, many individuals opted to leave the War Rooms at night, braving the risks of bombings and blackouts instead.
The underground warren offers a multitude of fascinating rooms to discover. The Prime Minister’s Dining Room stands out, reflecting Churchill’s fondness for food. As I mentioned earlier, the furniture was a highlight for me. Moreover, the complex is dotted with interesting signage, offering details about alarm systems and the weather outside.
Within the Churchill Museum, you’ll delve into the life of Sir Winston Churchill, starting from his appointment as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom on May 10, 1940. The exhibits chronicle his journey through the Second World War and his subsequent years and conclude with his passing, the period of lying in state and his funeral.
Additionally, the Museum displays highlight his formative years, showcasing his military service, early political endeavours, leadership during the war, and role as a statesman during the Cold War. Also, his time as a young and maverick politician and his years in political isolation are conveyed. Among my favourite artefacts to view were his iconic hats and the paintings he created.
You can stop at the cafe, which offers classic British dishes, deli sandwiches, and seasonal salads. Before leaving, I wandered through the gift shop filled with various memorabilia. From vintage posters and books to clothing and unique souvenirs, it’s an opportunity to take a piece of history home.
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Helpful Information About The Churchill War Rooms
For more information, visit the Churchill War Rooms website. The address is King Charles Street, London SW1A 2AQ, accessible from St James Park and Westminster stations. They are open daily from 9.30 am to 6 pm. Ticket prices are £32 for adults, children from £16 for children from £5-15, with concessions available and free entry for Imperial War Museum members.
Author: Homegirl London. Photographs: Homegirl London.